Home Security Fraud: Why Your Smart Camera Or Doorbell Needs Proper Cyber Security

Smart cameras and video doorbells are now a common sight for many properties. Physical security such as CCTV cameras and doorbells offer clear benefits – deterring burglars, letting you check deliveries and keeping an eye on visitors. But these smart devices are also often connected to the internet.  

If they are left insecure, criminals can exploit them to invade your privacy, to gather information about when you are away and in some cases to access other devices on your home network. Good digital hygiene for these devices is therefore as important as fitting a good lock.  

How attackers misuse compromised Smart device systems

There have been real-life incidents where insecure smart device systems such as cameras or doorbells were misused to spy on owners or to harass them. Regulators and consumer groups have highlighted cases and testing that show some models and ecosystems can be vulnerable when default settings are not changed or apps are misconfigured.  

That risk is not limited to one brand. A compromised device can also be used as a stepping stone into a wider home network, exposing emails, accounts or other connected gadgets.        

Simple Steps Every Household Should Take 

You do not need to be a tech expert to make a big difference. Follow these basic measures: 

• Change default passwords: Many devices arrive with a simple, factory-set login. Replace these with strong, unique passphrases for each account and device. 
• Use two-step verification where available: Adding a second factor makes it much harder for an attacker to reuse leaked credentials. 
• Keep firmware and apps up to date: Manufacturers release updates to fix security flaws; install them promptly. 
• Consider a password manager to make unique long passwords practical: These are sensible steps recommended by national cyber bodies and are a quick way to reduce risk.  

Secure your WiFi and separate your devices 

A smart camera is only as safe as the network it sits on. Modern routers support stronger encryption and security features; make sure your router uses current standards, change any factory admin password and turn on automatic updates if available. Where possible, put internet-of-things devices such as cameras and doorbells on a separate guest or IoT network so that, if one appliance is compromised, it cannot see your laptop or phone. Firewalls and router-level protections add another layer. These are standard recommendations from network security guidance and home router advisories. 

Choosing devices and understanding labels 

When you buy a camera or doorbell, check what security features it offers. Does the maker support two-factor logins, do they publish a clear privacy policy and do they issue regular firmware updates? New device labelling schemes aim to make this easier for shoppers by indicating basic cyber security standards at a glance. Choosing a well-supported product reduces the risk you will have to manage avoidable vulnerabilities yourself. 

Think Beyond The Camera: Physical Security And Fraud Prevention 

Digital security is only one part of protecting your home and identity. Physical security measures remain important in reducing fraud. Keep passports, bank statements and other personal documents in a locked drawer or safe, shred papers you no longer need and be cautious about where you leave deliveries or paperwork. If someone were to gain entry to the property, stolen documents can be as valuable as stolen goods for criminals who commit identity fraud. UK guidance on identity theft and what to do if you become a victim underlines these precautions.  

Practical set-up checklist for households:  

  1. Change device defaults and enable two-step verification on accounts.  
  1. Put cameras on a separate WiFi network and secure your router. 
  1. Apply firmware updates as soon as they are released. 
  1. Place cameras thoughtfully so they monitor your property and public areas responsibly; be aware of privacy and data rules for recording.  
  1. Store sensitive documents in a locked container and shred what you do not need.  

Many households find it useful to ask a trusted installer to set devices up correctly, or to get an annual check to ensure router firmware, device updates and passwords remain up to date.  

At Bourne End & Henley Security Systems we are happy to advise on the right equipment choices for your property and can provide guidance on secure installation that blend technical security with practical placement and physical protection. Contact us today for a CCTV installation that expertly protects all aspects of your home.